The founding treaty of the arab maghreb union amu, signed in february 1989, calls for a strengthening of all ties among its member states algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia, including a gradual move toward free circulation of goods, services, and factors of production among them. The first conference of maghreb economic ministers in tunis in 1964 established the conseil permanent cunsultatif du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonize the development plans of the four countries as well as interregional trade and relations with the european union eu. Conventions internationales tunisieunion du maghreb arabe. The arab maghreb union amu is a union formed by tunisia, algeria, morocco, libya, and mauritania with the aim of enhancing trade between member countries. Maghreb arab union article about maghreb arab union by the. The first maghreb summit of the five heads of state, held at zeralda algeria in june 1988, resulted in a decision to set up the maghreb high commission. Arabi, and barbary, is a subregion of north africa that is effectively a western part of the arab world and is predominantly muslim. I have no information about the exact date of change of flag, but these linked images were teken in the first half of 2010, and pictures taken in previous year still shows the old flag. On the occasion of the thirtieth anniversary of the arab maghreb union amu, this contribution discusses the state of play since its creation. The maghrebian bank for investment and trade has been created to work in the arab maghreb union zone. Arab maghreb union article about arab maghreb union by the. This desire is all the more motivated by the fact that many events have taken place since the beginning of year 2019. All these events may be seen as positive steps towards the reactivation of the union du maghreb arabe arab maghreb union, known by its french acronym uma.
However, trade between the maghreb countries represents just 4. Maghreb union over two decades ago, the bulk of the maghrebs trade is with europe. Conventions internationales tunisieunion du maghreb. In 2007, intra maghreb trade represented less than.
The level of intramaghreb trade is lower than that of many of the worlds trading blocs. Uma is defined as union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco very frequently. The first maghreb summit of the five heads of state, held at zeralda algeria in june 1988, resulted in a decision to set up the maghreb high commission and various specialized commissions. The logo itself is a slightly modified version of the previous one. At the treaty approval, the member states agreed to coordinate, harmonize and rationalize their policies and strategies to achieve sustainable development in all sectors of human activities. The arab maghreb union amu provides a chance for other arabafrican countries to join the arab maghreb union. This image is a derivative work of the following images. Uma stands for union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco. Hope for reviving the arab maghreb union uma iss africa. Politique lunion du maghreb arabe, enfin une realite. Le 17 fevrier 1989 a ete creee l union du maghreb arabe uma.
The first conference of maghreb economic ministers in tunis in 1964 established the conseil permanent cunsultatif du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco, and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonize the development plans of the four countries as well as interaregional trade and relations with the eu. The union of the arab maghreb and regional integration. In addition, ministers of foreign affairs from across the region will also gather in rabat on february 17th18th to attempt to reactive interstate cooperation. However, it is considered dormant because it has not made any particular progress since its inception. The list of acronyms and abbreviations related to amu arab maghreb union. The first conference of maghreb economic ministers, which took place in tunis in 1964, established the conseil permanent consultativ du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco and tunisia, to coordinate and harmonise the development plans of the four countries as well as interregional trade and relations with the european union.
Arab maghreb union article about arab maghreb union by. The union has been unable to achieve tangible progress on its. Iuma union du maghreb arabe traduit cette volonte, chez les. Lunion du maghreb arabe uma a fete ses 21 ans dexistence le 17 fevrier 2010. Emblem of arab maghreb union by lenorelanham issuu. Dissertations gratuites sur expose union du maghreb arabe. Dossier pedagogique le maghreb et le maroc dans nos classes. Conseil permanent cunsultatif du maghreb cpcm between algeria, libya, morocco. The article analyzes and evaluates the experience of maghreb integration in terms of the interaction of endogenous and exogenous factors that influence it, the.
The union has been unable to achieve tangible progress on its goals due to deep. Its members are the nations of algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco and tunisia. All these events may be seen as positive steps towards the reactivation of the union du maghreb arabe arab maghreb union, known by. Evolution, challenges and prospects of the arab maghreb union. Finally, on february 17, 1989 in marrakech, the treaty establishing the amu was signed by the heads of state of the five countries. Maghreb arab union article about maghreb arab union by. The presidency, for its part, will continue to support moroccos efforts in regional and subregional cooperation, such as the arab maghreb union and the agadir process. The objective of the arab maghreb union amu is to reach the economic and political unity in north africa and create a common market in the maghrebian region.
The paper provides an overview of the economic conditions in the amu member countries, describes. The arab maghreb union is a panarab trade agreement the members of the arab maghreb union amu are algeria, libya, mauritania, morocco, and tunisia. It is generally applied to all of morocco, algeria, and tunisia but actually pertains only to the area of the three countries between the high ranges of the atlas mts. Amu arab maghreb union united nations economic commission. Uma arab maghreb union united nations economic commission. There is a rotating chairmanship within the amu which is held in turn by each nation.
The paper provides an overview of the economic conditions in the amu member countries. Algerie, the arab maghreb union and regional integration. The arab maghreb union amu was founded in february 1989 in marrakech with the approval of the treaty instituting the arab maghreb union. The success of the union would, therefore be economically important. Evolution, challenges and prospects of the arab maghreb. Lalgerie, lunion du maghreb arabe et lintegration regionale.
The bank encourages the economic integration path of the arab maghreb union region by financing agricultural and industrial projects. Le maghreb dans son environnement regional et international. The treaty creating the union of the arab maghreb was supplied by the. A travers lunion du maghreb arabe uma, les etats membres ont convenu. On one hand, set aside at the signing of the marrakech treaty, the conflict over the western sahara is one of the situations that. The regions potential is enormous, especially if its countries can work together. Uma union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco. It is white with its emblem in the center of the flag. Le maghreb dans le systeme regional et international. The world bank does not guarantee the accuracy of the data included in this work. Cette convention est signee a alger en date du 1er moharem 1411 hegir, 1400dp correspondant au 23 juillet 1990 en cinq exemplaires originaux degale force.
The amu said it was following closely with deep concern development of this aggression, expressing its solidarity with. The union of the arab maghreb uam was founded on 17 february 1989. The region includes algeria, libya, mauritania part of west africa, morocco, and. How is union du maghreb arabe maghreb arab union, morocco abbreviated. The founding treaty of the arab maghreb union amu, signed in february.
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